Replies to LegCo questions

LCQ11: Reorganisation plan for the food safety regulatory framework

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Following is a question by the Dr Hon Kwok Ka-ki and a written reply by the Secretary for Health, Welfare and Food, Dr York Chow, in the Legislative Council today (November 23):

Question:

Regarding the Reorganisation Plan for the Food Safety Regulatory Framework, will the Government inform this Council:

(a) as there are currently about 1,000 staff of the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department and the Food and Environmental Hygiene Department who are jointly engaged in the work on agriculture, fisheries and food safety, of the details concerning the division of responsibilities among them; the establishment and strength of their grades and ranks; and the results of the assessment on whether there are overlapping of structure and unclear delineation of responsibilities or work between the two government departments;

(b) how the primary duties of the staff, their establishment and strength, and the relevant staffing in the corresponding policy bureaux and executive departments after the reorganisation of food safety regulatory framework compare to those before that, including the number of additional staff at management, junior and professional levels and the amount of expenditure involved; the reduced grades, the number of staff affected and the cost savings; as well as how to achieve the objectives of streamlining the structure and saving resources;

(c) of the amount of resources to be injected to perfect the work on food safety regulation; and how the notification mechanism will improve to ensure the disclosure of information, enhanced transparency, prompt notification to the public and proper handling of contingency situations; and

(d) whether the authorities will comprehensively review the relevant legislation, revise food safety standards and formulate related policies, as well as provide scientific research funds and adequate staff training on food safety issues?

Reply:

Madam President,

The Food and Environmental Hygiene Department (FEHD) has about 480 officers (including about 30 professionals such as Medical Doctors, Chemists, Veterinary Officers, Scientific officers and Research Officers and over 160 Health Inspector grade officers) responsible for food safety control including food surveillance and the import control of Mainland food animals, imported meat products, seafood and food products. As regards the Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department (AFCD), it has about 370 professional, frontline and supporting staff (including about 20 professionals such as Agricultural Officers, Fisheries Officers and Veterinary Officers) and is responsible for the licensing for local poultry farms and mariculture farms; regulating the import of non-food animals, birds and plants; providing veterinary laboratory testing services; and animal management. As both departments are responsible for executing part of the veterinary public health and food safety functions, the setup not only causes confusion in the course of liaison with regulatory authorities of other countries/areas and international authorities, but also to the local community. Moreover, the allocation of scarce professional and expert resources cannot be optimised under the existing organisation.

In view of increasing public concern for food safety, we have reviewed the current food safety regulatory framework and considered that the food safety, veterinary public health and other related inspection and quarantine functions of FEHD and AFCD should be reorganised to form the Department of Food Safety, Inspection, Quarantine (DFSIQ). It is expected that the new DFSIQ would have a total of some 1 200 staff (including a Director at D6 level, a Controller, Centre for Food Safety (CFS) at D4 level, five Assistant Directors/Consultant/AOSGC at D2 level and two D1 officers). Some 1 000 odd staff currently perform food safety, veterinary public health, inspection and quarantine and administrative functions in FEHD and AFCD will be transferred to the new DFSIQ. A total of about 220 additional non-directorate posts will be created in the DFSIQ, Government Laboratory (GL) and Health, Welfare and Food Bureau (HWFB) to support the work of the re-organised food regulatory framework and perform the various enhanced food safety and administrative functions. The re-organisation plan will include a net increase of four directorate posts, namely one Permanent Secretary (D8) in HWFB; one Assistant Director (AOSGC at D2) in DFSIQ; and two Principal Medical Officers (D1) in DFSIQ. The Controller, CFS post would be created by upgrading the existing Deputy Director (Food and Public Health) (D3) post in FEHD to D4 level to oversee the daily operation and management of the CFS, identify objectives and formulate strategies on food safety.

To strengthen support at the top policy making level, we propose to create an additional post of Permanent Secretary at D8 level responsible for the work on food safety and environmental hygiene, and also management of the newly established DFSIQ and Department of Agriculture and Environmental Hygiene (DAEH) as well as the GL. Three additional non-directorate posts will also be created in HWFB to support the work of the new Permanent Secretary.

The total additional recurrent expenditure required for the reorganisation will be about $150 million per annum. The details on the number and establishment of posts in DFSIQ, GL and HWFB are being worked out in consultation with the relevant bureaux/departments.

As the Mainland is our major supplier of poultry, livestock, aquaculture produce and other foodstuffs, we also place great emphasis on enhancing the communication and co-ordination with the Mainland on food safety. We have recently signed a new cooperation arrangement with the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine. Under the new co-operation arrangement, we would strengthen source management for inspection and quarantine work, hold discussions on the adoption of uniform procedures, methods and standards for inspection and quarantine across the border and step up enforcement actions against illegal imports and exports. We are in the process of setting up a notification mechanism on food safety with the Guangdong Provincial Government and the Shenzhen Municipal Government to enhance communication on major food incidents, contingency measures as well as other food safety matters that may have across-border implications.

The new DFSIQ will step up the regulation and inspection of local livestock and poultry farms, vegetable farms and mariculture farms. In order to exercise control at source, we would also set up several special teams with interdisciplinary expertise to step up inspection of registered farms, processing plants and fish ponds in the Mainland and facilitate the same efforts in other countries supplying food to Hong Kong. We would also provide additional resources to enhance the capacity of risk assessment and the setting up of food standards. The DFSIQ would also enhance their food surveillance efforts at import, wholesale and retail levels to ensure that food products supplied by the Mainland and overseas countries are safe to consume.


Ends/Wednesday, November 23, 2005
Issued at HKT 14:33

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12 Apr 2019