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SFH on human swine flu (with photo/video)

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Following is the transcript of remarks made by the Secretary for Food and Health, Dr York Chow, today (May 21) after meeting representatives of the tourism sector on Hong Kong's preparedness for human swine influenza:

Secretary for Food and Health: Today I met with representatives of the travel industry. We have discussed about how this human swine flu affects their business and the industry for the last month. We have also made projections of what we need to prepare for the future. In general, the industry suffered a lot in the last month since worldwide reports of human swine flu and discovery of the first case in Hong Kong three weeks ago. With the recent knowledge of the virus and despite widespread infections in more than 40 countries, most of the cases are still relatively mild and treatable. So we think that travel activities should continue as normal. The only advice I give to the public is if they have any chronic illnesses, any disease or health condition that will affect their immunity, they should consider carefully before they travel, otherwise, all travel and economic activities in Hong Kong should be maintained. We encourage them to make preparation for good personal hygiene while travelling. This is the advice we give to the industry and the public.

Reporter: This morning the directly observed chemoprophylaxis (DOC) was implemented. How effective do you think this DOC would stop the spread of human swine flu among the community? How confident are you that people placed under DOC would comply with instructions?

Secretary for Food and Health: We have given people the option of either under DOC or stay in quarantine camp. So these are the two options given. If they are confident, they can take the medicine Tamiflu on a regular basis under supervision, the chance of them getting any infection is extremely low. From the experience we had in the last few weeks, with both quarantine as well as Tamiflu, we do not have a single case of any incident of transmission at all. So I think, with this, we are very confident that the DOC should work.

Reporter: Will you be tough on people who do not comply?

Secretary for Food and Health: They have been carefully briefed by the health officials. We will have an order for them to report under medical surveillance, so they need to comply. So if they do not comply, we will have the authority to put them under quarantine.

Reporter: Would you consider putting down the emergency level?

Secretary for Food and Health: The existing information of the WHO relies on the information from the few countries that have reports. The WHO will have a more detailed report from a few centres, particularly clinical reports next week. So by that time, we will be able to know the clinical picture, the virulence, the hospitalisation rate, the complication rate, and also the causes of death by then. So at this point of time, the general impression is that this is very similar to a seasonal flu type of epidemic, but knowing what happened to Mexico, and also the increase in incidents in the United States, it is still a concern whether this is the case when they spread to other places. On one hand, we are much better reassured that this is not as severe as we first thought, but on the other hand, we also have a lot of areas that we cannot predict at this point of time. And also the concern from the experts is not so much on this first wave, but may be the second wave that would come in winter. And the virus might have a higher activity, and also higher infection rate, and usually in winter, we also have a higher complication rate related to influenza. So we should not be too complacent regarding this, but on the other hand, since we are going to face such a long battle, we might as well try to make good of our livelihood. So we should not be totally affected by this infection. We should try to maintain as normal livelihood as possible, but keeping the precaution we wish to have for infectious disease and looking after our environment and personal hygiene.

(Please also refer to the Chinese portion of the transcript.)





Ends/Thursday, May 21, 2009
Issued at HKT 16:50

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12 Apr 2019